Health and Mind Benefits of Gardening
What was once seen as just a hobby or decorative activity has turned into a potent endeavor with highly beneficial physical and mental health attributes. Whether you’re growing a few plants on a small balcony, maintaining a plot in the backyard, or tending to an indoor herb garden, planting and caring for plants is about so much more than aesthetics. Gardening actually has so many great benefits to the body and mind. This essay details the numerous benefits of gardening for health, mind and quality of life. Gardening is an effective and therapeutic practice, promoted for its physical health benefits and mental relaxation. Benefits of Gardening for Physical Health Physical Activity and exercise Gardening entails a wide range of physical activities like digging, planting, weeding, pruning and harvesting. These pursuits can serve as an activity that gives you good low-impact aerobic exercise to keep the body fit. Regular time spent in the garden is a definite way to help you burn calories, benefit cardiovascular health, promote strength and increase flexibility. And indeed, spending half an hour gardening can burn anywhere between 150 to 300 calories, depending on how hard the activity is. Gardening involves several movements that can bolster strength and flexibility, including bending, squatting and lifting. Over time, these activities can improve muscle tone, coordination, and endurance. For the elderly: gardening is an outlet to stay active and avoid developing age-related problems such as arthritis, osteoporosis and stiffness of the joints. Boosting Immune Function Research shows that spending time in nature, including gardening, positively affects the immune system. Research shows that time in green spaces increases immune function, lowers cortisol (a stress hormone) and boosts the number of natural killer cells that help combat infection. Gardening is often done in the sun, which helps the body make the vitamin D it needs for bone health, immune system support and overall well-being. Also, gardening fosters a relationship with healthy, fresh-grown foods that are abundant in necessary vitamins. Improved Nutrition One of the biggest advantages to gardening is growing your own fruits and vegetables and herbs. Fresh produce is richer in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants than store-bought varieties that may have been stored for long periods of time or treated with chemicals. Growing your own food provides you with nutrient-dense meals that support good health and decrease your risks of developing chronic diseases such as heart disease diabetes and obesity. A garden slowly cultivates a hunger for whole, fresh, often organic foods leading to a more nutritious life. Reduction of stress and physical relaxation Gardening can also serve as a natural stress reliever, reducing blood pressure levels as well as muscle tension. Studies have found that gardeners have lower blood pressure and lower levels of cortisol a hormonal marker for stress. Physically active, wind in the face, and the tranquillity of nature all work wonders together for relaxation. GARDENING & MENTAL HEALTH / BENEFITS OF GARDENING ON COGNITION It Is An Antidote To Stress And Helps You To Clear Your Mind. Perhaps one of the greatest benefits of gardening in terms of mental health is its reduction of stress and/or anxiety. They train you with data until October 2023. Gardening creates an escape from pressures, allowing people to be in a peaceful place where they can engage in the mindfulness of plant care and simply being in the moment. Research has shown that gardening lessens anxiety and depression symptoms and can encourage mindfulness. The repetitive actions of gardening, like watering plants, pulling weeds or pruning, serve as a kind of active meditation, which may help quiet the mind. This mindfulness can help people stay focused on what they’re doing rather than reflecting on stressful thoughts. And gardening is a tactile experience: touching, smelling and seeing the plants can be a good antidote to screens and can boost your emotional health. Better Mood and Emotional Stability Gardening has proven to be a massive mood booster. Once you start teaching people about gardening, you realize how powerful gardening is for mental health and well-being and how much people appreciate it after spending time in their garden, they feel happy and directed. Nothing is as rewarding as the feeling of planting and cultivating things as they flourish. Such small wins can create a positive emotional state and contribute to a greater sense of purpose. Simply growing things keeps some people going, at least trying to, which you see in this art that’s in the end positive, even for individuals with depression, who find meaning in putting energy into plants. Gardening, in particular, has been incredibly helpful for seniors, those with mental health issues, and those in recovery from illness. The day-to-day tasks of tending to plants, growing food or flowers and most importantly watching plants blossom or fruits produce can give people a sense of accomplishment and purpose. Staying mentally sharp with cognitive stimulation Gardening is an analytical and problem-solving activity, which can help keep the brain engaged and stimulate cognition. Choosing plants, laying out a garden, devising a way to deter pests and watching plants grow all stimulate the brain’s cognitive pathways. Gardening can enhance memory, hone focus and encourage creativity. It becomes even more salient later in life when we need to keep our minds sharp to protect cognition and avoid diseases like dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. Besides that, gardening fosters sense of responsibility and patience as plants need attention over long period of time. As it grows and changes over time, with the seasons and with your care, you will deepen your relationship to the natural world in ways that are intellectually stimulating and emotionally rewarding. Sense of Accomplishment and Purpose For many of us, gardening is a highly purposeful activity, particularly when we are growing plants for food or flowers. Gardening fosters a sense of pride in work and rewards the gardener with something concrete, be it flowers or fresh vegetables from the garden. These accolades not only boost mood but help with a sense of self-worth and accomplishment. For those with mental health issues, gardening can help to bring a sense of purpose back. Planting and nurturing life (which could be anything from flowers to herbs to vegetables) promotes confidence and accomplishment for individuals who are facing emotional or psychological challenges. Connection with Nature Being outside and interacting with nature is one of the
Health and Mind Benefits of Gardening Read More »